๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ CVE-2026-9189
๐ŸŸก CVSS 5.3 โ€” Medium โœ… No Known Exploit CWE-345 NVD
5.3
CVSS Score
0 Low4 Medium7 High9 Critical10

Description

The Contact Form 7 โ€“ PayPal & Stripe Add-on plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Payment Bypass via Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity in all versions up to, and including, 2.4.9. Although `cf7pp_paypal_ipn_handler()` correctly validates IPN authenticity by posting back to PayPal with `cmd=_notify-validate`, it fails to compare the IPN payload's `mc_gross` (payment amount), `mc_currency`, or `receiver_email` fields against the corresponding stored order values before passing the attacker-controlled `invoice` field directly to `cf7pp_complete_payment()`, which marks the order completed after only an integer cast with no amount verification. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to mark arbitrary high-value pending orders as fully paid by making a minimal real PayPal payment and crafting an IPN whose `invoice` parameter references the targeted order, effectively completing purchases without tendering the required payment amount.

Details

Severity MEDIUM
CVSS Score 5.3
CVSS Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CWE CWE-345
Public Exploit โœ… No
Source NVD
Published 2026-05-29
Updated 2026-06-02
Modified 2026-05-29
Fix URL N/A

Affected Packages

Software From version Fixed in
unknown โ€” โ€”

References

Similar Threats

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