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🛡️ CVE-2022-0714 — debian-linux

🟡 CVSS 5.5 — Medium ⚠️ Exploit Public CWE-122 NVD
5.5
CVSS Score
0 Low4 Medium7 High9 Critical10

Description

Heap-based Buffer Overflow in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 8.2.4436.

How this vulnerability can be exploited

This issue can be reached with local access to the system, attack complexity is low, an attacker needs no privileges on the target. A user must be tricked into taking some action. The scope is unchanged, so the impact stays within the vulnerable component. Rated impact: confidentiality none, integrity none, availability high.

CVSS metrics in full

The score comes from this vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

  • Attack vector: Local — a local account, shell or session on the host is needed.
  • Attack complexity: Low — the attack works reliably, with no preparation.
  • Privileges required: None — an unauthenticated stranger can try it.
  • User interaction: Required — someone has to click, open or visit something.
  • Scope: Unchanged — the damage stays inside the vulnerable component.
  • Confidentiality impact: None.
  • Integrity impact: None.
  • Availability impact: High — total loss, or loss the attacker controls.

Weakness class

CVE-2022-0714 is classified as CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow. A write past the end of a heap allocation corrupts allocator metadata or neighbouring objects.

Affected software

CVE-2022-0714 is recorded against 4 packages.

  • debian-linux
  • fedora
  • macos (fixed in 13.0)
  • vim (fixed in 8.2.4436)

Timeline and source

Published on 22 February 2022 and last revised on 17 June 2026. A public exploit is known to exist, which raises the urgency of patching considerably. A vendor advisory or fix has been published. Record sourced from NVD.

References

seclists.org
seclists.org
github.com
huntr.dev
lists.debian.org
lists.debian.org
lists.fedoraproject.org
lists.fedoraproject.org
security.gentoo.org
support.apple.com
seclists.org
seclists.org
github.com
huntr.dev
lists.debian.org
lists.debian.org
lists.fedoraproject.org
lists.fedoraproject.org
security.gentoo.org
support.apple.com

Other advisories for this package

debian-linux has other advisories on record. If you are patching this one, these are worth checking on the same host:

Same weakness in other software

These advisories are the same class of weakness (CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow) in other software:

CVE-2022-0714 on other distributions

Each distribution ships its own build and its own fixed version. Pick the one you run:

Details

Severity MEDIUM
CVSS Score 5.5
CVSS Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE CWE-122
Public Exploit ⚠️ Yes
Source NVD
Published 2022-02-22
Updated 2026-08-20
Modified 2026-06-17

Affected Packages

Software From version Fixed in
debian-linux
fedora
macos 13.0
vim 8.2.4436

References

Mailing List, Third Party Advisory http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/28
Mailing List, Release Notes, Third Party Advisory http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/41
Release Notes, Third Party Advisory https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213488
Mailing List, Third Party Advisory http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/28
Mailing List, Release Notes, Third Party Advisory http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/41
Release Notes, Third Party Advisory https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213488

Similar Threats

Exploit Protection

Are you running debian-linux?

CVE-2022-0714 carries CVSS 5.5 Medium rating and a public exploit already exists. BotEraser checks your installation against this and other known CVE records, and blocks IPs associated with exploit activity.

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ⓘ Data Notice: The information presented above has been compiled from publicly available internet sources. Boteraser aggregates this data solely for informational purposes and does not independently classify, evaluate, or endorse any findings about the vulnerabilities listed. The accuracy and completeness of this information is the sole responsibility of the original publishers. Boteraser and its operators accept no liability for any decisions made based on this data.

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