🛡️ CVE-2023-37927 — nas326-firmware
Description
The improper neutralization of special elements in the CGI program of the Zyxel NAS326 firmware version V5.21(AAZF.14)C0 and NAS542 firmware version V5.21(ABAG.11)C0 could allow an authenticated attacker to execute some operating system (OS) commands by sending a crafted URL to a vulnerable device.
How this vulnerability can be exploited
This issue can be reached over the network, attack complexity is low, an attacker needs low-level privileges on the target. No user interaction is required. The scope is unchanged, so the impact stays within the vulnerable component. Rated impact: confidentiality high, integrity high, availability high.
Weakness class
CVE-2023-37927 is classified as CWE-78: OS Command Injection. Untrusted input reaches a shell command without neutralisation, so an attacker can run arbitrary operating system commands.
Affected software
CVE-2023-37927 is recorded against 2 packages.
- nas326-firmware (fixed in 5.21\(aazf.14\)c0)
- nas542-firmware (fixed in 5.21\(abag.11\)c0)
Timeline and source
Published on 30 November 2023 and last revised on 17 June 2026. No public exploit is currently recorded for this entry. A vendor advisory or fix has been published. Record sourced from NVD.
References
Details
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Packages
| Software | From version | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| nas326-firmware | — | 5.21\(aazf.14\)c0 |
| nas542-firmware | — | 5.21\(abag.11\)c0 |
Similar Threats
- Critical CVE-2024-6342
- Critical CVE-2024-29972
- Critical CVE-2024-29973
- Critical CVE-2024-29974
- Medium CVE-2024-29975
Site Security Check
Is nas326-firmware part of your stack?
CVE-2023-37927 is rated CVSS 8.8 High. BotEraser scans your installation against known CVE records and tells you whether this vulnerability applies to the versions you actually run.
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