🛡️ CVE-2025-20181
🟡 CVSS 6.8 — Medium ✅ No Known Exploit CWE-347 NVD
6.8
CVSS Score
0 Low4 Medium7 High9 Critical10

Description

A vulnerability in Cisco IOS Software for Cisco Catalyst 2960X, 2960XR, 2960CX, and 3560CX Series Switches could allow an authenticated, local attacker with privilege level 15 or an unauthenticated attacker with physical access to the device to execute persistent code at boot time and break the chain of trust. This vulnerability is due to missing signature verification for specific files that may be loaded during the device boot process. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by placing a crafted file into a specific location on an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code at boot time. Because this allows the attacker to bypass a major security feature of the device, Cisco has raised the Security Impact Rating (SIR) of this advisory from Medium to High.

Details

Severity MEDIUM
CVSS Score 6.8
CVSS Vector CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE CWE-347
Public Exploit ✅ No
Source NVD
Published 2025-05-07
Updated 2026-06-02
Modified 2025-08-04
Fix URL N/A

Affected Packages

Software From version Fixed in
ios

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