🛡️ CVE-2025-23048 — apache
Description
Apache HTTP Server: mod_ssl access control bypass with session resumption
In some mod_ssl configurations on Apache HTTP Server 2.4.35 through to 2.4.63, an access control bypass by trusted clients is possible using TLS 1.3 session resumption.
Configurations are affected when mod_ssl is configured for multiple virtual hosts, with each restricted to a different set of trusted client certificates (for example with a different SSLCACertificateFile/Path setting). In such a case, a client trusted to access one virtual host may be able to access another virtual host, if SSLStrictSNIVHostCheck is not enabled in either virtual host.
How this vulnerability can be exploited
This issue can be reached over the network, attack complexity is low, an attacker needs no privileges on the target. No user interaction is required. The scope is unchanged, so the impact stays within the vulnerable component. Rated impact: confidentiality high, integrity high, availability none.
Affected software
CVE-2025-23048 is recorded against 2 packages.
- apache
- http-server (from 2.4.35 up to 2.4.64)
Timeline and source
Published on 16 July 2025 and last revised on 6 November 2025. No public exploit is currently recorded for this entry. Record sourced from NVD.
References
httpd.apache.org (Web)
nvd.nist.gov (Web)
www.openwall.com (Web)
www.openwall.com (Web)
lists.debian.org (Web)
CVE-2025-23048 on other distributions
Each distribution ships its own build and its own fixed version. Pick the one you run:
Details
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Affected Packages
| Software | From version | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| apache | — | — |
| http-server | 2.4.35 | 2.4.64 |
References
Similar Threats
- Critical CVE-2020-11984
- Medium CVE-2020-11985
- High CVE-2020-11993
- Medium CVE-2020-13938
- High CVE-2020-13950
More CVE 2025 advisories
Browse all of CVE 2025 in the advisory index.
Exploit Protection
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CVE-2025-23048 carries CVSS 9.5 Critical rating. BotEraser checks your installation against this and other known CVE records, and blocks IPs associated with exploit activity.
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