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🛡️ CVE-2025-61795 — tomcat

🟡 CVSS 5.0 — Medium ✅ No Known Exploit CWE-404 OSV
5.0
CVSS Score
0 Low4 Medium7 High9 Critical10

Description

Apache Tomcat: Delayed cleaning of multi-part upload temporary files may lead to DoS

Improper Resource Shutdown or Release vulnerability in Apache Tomcat.

If an error occurred (including exceeding limits) during the processing of a multipart upload, temporary copies of the uploaded parts written to disc were not cleaned up immediately but left for the garbage collection process to delete. Depending on JVM settings, application memory usage and application load, it was possible that space for the temporary copies of uploaded parts would be filled faster than GC cleared it, leading to a DoS.

This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0 through 11.0.11, from 10.1.0 through 10.1.46, from 9.0.0 through 9.0.109.

The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are

known to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.12 or later, 10.1.47 or later or 9.0.110 or later which fixes the issue.

How this vulnerability can be exploited

This issue can be reached over the network, attack complexity is low, an attacker needs low-level privileges on the target. No user interaction is required. Rated impact: confidentiality none, integrity none, availability high.

CVSS metrics in full

The score comes from this vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U

  • Attack vector: Network — reachable from anywhere that can route to the service.
  • Attack complexity: Low — the attack works reliably, with no preparation.
  • Attack requirements: Present — the target has to be in a particular state for the attack to work.
  • Privileges required: Low — an ordinary user account is enough.
  • User interaction: None — nobody has to be tricked into anything.
  • Confidentiality impact: None.
  • Integrity impact: None.
  • Availability impact: High — total loss, or loss the attacker controls.

Weakness class

CVE-2025-61795 is classified as CWE-404: Improper Resource Shutdown or Release. A resource is not released correctly after use, leaving it locked, leaked or in an inconsistent state.

Affected software

CVE-2025-61795 is recorded against 4 packages.

  • org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core (from 8.5.0)
  • org.apache.tomcat:tomcat (from 8.5.0)
  • org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-catalina (from 8.5.0)
  • tomcat

Timeline and source

Published on 27 October 2025 and last revised on 13 May 2026. No public exploit is currently recorded for this entry. Record sourced from OSV.

References

nvd.nist.gov (Advisory)
github.com (Web)
github.com (Web)
github.com (Web)
cert-portal.siemens.com (Web)
github.com (Package)
lists.apache.org (Web)
tomcat.apache.org (Web)
tomcat.apache.org (Web)
tomcat.apache.org (Web)
www.openwall.com (Web)

Other advisories for this package

org.apache.tomcat:tomcat has other advisories on record. If you are patching this one, these are worth checking on the same host:

Same weakness in other software

These advisories are the same class of weakness (CWE-404: Improper Resource Shutdown or Release) in other software:

CVE-2025-61795 on other distributions

Each distribution ships its own build and its own fixed version. Pick the one you run:

Details

Severity LOW
CVSS Score 5.0
CVSS Vector CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
CWE CWE-404
Public Exploit ✅ No
Source OSV
Published 2025-10-27
Updated 2026-08-20
Modified 2026-05-13
Fix URL N/A

Affected Packages

Software From version Fixed in
org.apache.tomcat:tomcat 8.5.0
org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-catalina 8.5.0
org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core 8.5.0
tomcat

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