phpMyFAQ: Attachment download allowed without dlattachment right (broken access control)
A logged‑in user without the dlattachment right can download FAQ attachments. This is due to a permissive permission check in attachment.php that treats the mere presence of a right key as authorization and a flawed group/user logic expression.
In attachment.php, the access decision uses:
``($groupPermission || ($groupPermission && $userPermission)) && isset($permission['dlattachment'])``
isset() returns true even when the right value is false, and the logic simplifies to $groupPermission for some permission modes. As a result, a user without dlattachment can still access the attachment.
Precondition: A non‑admin user exists; an attachment is associated to a FAQ record; records.allowDownloadsForGuests = false.
Log in as a non‑admin user without dlattachment.
Request the attachment download endpoint.
```
curl -c /tmp/pmf_api_cookies.txt \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{"username":"tester","password":"Test1234!"}' \
http://192.168.40.16/phpmyfaq/api/v3.0/login
curl -i -b /tmp/pmf_api_cookies.txt \
"http://192.168.40.16/phpmyfaq/index.php?action=attachment&id=1"
```
Unauthorized users can download attachments (confidentiality breach). Depending on content, this may expose sensitive documents.
This issue can be reached over the network, attack complexity is low, an attacker needs low-level privileges on the target. No user interaction is required. The scope is unchanged, so the impact stays within the vulnerable component. Rated impact: confidentiality high, integrity none, availability none.
The score comes from this vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2026-24420 is classified as CWE-284: Improper Access Control. The software does not restrict an action to the actors that should be allowed to perform it.
CVE-2026-24420 is recorded against 3 packages.
Published on 24 January 2026 and last revised on 17 June 2026. A public exploit is known to exist, which raises the urgency of patching considerably. Record sourced from NVD.
phpmyfaq has other advisories on record. If you are patching this one, these are worth checking on the same host:
These advisories are the same class of weakness (CWE-284: Improper Access Control) in other software:
Details
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Packages
| Software | From version | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| phpmyfaq | — | 4.0.17 |
| phpmyfaq/phpmyfaq | — | 4.0.17 |
| thorsten/phpmyfaq | — | 4.0.17 |
References
Similar Threats
Exploit Protection
CVE-2026-24420 carries CVSS 6.5 Medium rating and a public exploit already exists. BotEraser checks your installation against this and other known CVE records, and blocks IPs associated with exploit activity.
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ⓘ Data Notice: The information presented above has been compiled from publicly available internet sources. Boteraser aggregates this data solely for informational purposes and does not independently classify, evaluate, or endorse any findings about the vulnerabilities listed. The accuracy and completeness of this information is the sole responsibility of the original publishers. Boteraser and its operators accept no liability for any decisions made based on this data.
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