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🛡️ CVE-2026-25085 — xweb-300d-pro-firmware

🟠 CVSS 8.6 — High ✅ No Known Exploit CWE-394 NVD
8.6
CVSS Score
0 Low4 Medium7 High9 Critical10

Description

A vulnerability exists in Copeland XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, in

which an unexpected return value from the authentication routine is

later on processed as a legitimate value, resulting in an authentication

bypass.

How this vulnerability can be exploited

This issue can be reached over the network, attack complexity is low, an attacker needs no privileges on the target. No user interaction is required. The scope is unchanged, so the impact stays within the vulnerable component. Rated impact: confidentiality high, integrity low, availability low.

CVSS metrics in full

The score comes from this vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L

  • Attack vector: Network — reachable from anywhere that can route to the service.
  • Attack complexity: Low — the attack works reliably, with no preparation.
  • Privileges required: None — an unauthenticated stranger can try it.
  • User interaction: None — nobody has to be tricked into anything.
  • Scope: Unchanged — the damage stays inside the vulnerable component.
  • Confidentiality impact: High — total loss, or loss the attacker controls.
  • Integrity impact: Low — limited, and the attacker does not choose what is affected.
  • Availability impact: Low — limited, and the attacker does not choose what is affected.

Weakness class

CVE-2026-25085 is classified as CWE-394: Unexpected Status Code or Return Value. The product does not properly check when a function or operation returns a value that is legitimate for the function, but is not expected by the product.

Affected software

CVE-2026-25085 is recorded against 3 packages.

  • xweb-300d-pro-firmware (fixed in 1.12.1)
  • xweb-500b-pro-firmware (fixed in 1.12.1)
  • xweb-500d-pro-firmware (fixed in 1.12.1)

Timeline and source

Published on 27 February 2026 and last revised on 17 June 2026. No public exploit is currently recorded for this entry. Record sourced from NVD.

References

github.com
webapps.copeland.com
www.cisa.gov

Other advisories for this package

xweb-300d-pro-firmware has other advisories on record. If you are patching this one, these are worth checking on the same host:

Same weakness in other software

These advisories are the same class of weakness (CWE-394: Unexpected Status Code or Return Value) in other software:

Details

Severity HIGH
CVSS Score 8.6
CVSS Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
CWE CWE-394
Public Exploit ✅ No
Source NVD
Published 2026-02-27
Updated 2026-08-20
Modified 2026-06-17
Fix URL N/A

Affected Packages

Software From version Fixed in
xweb-300d-pro-firmware 1.12.1
xweb-500b-pro-firmware 1.12.1
xweb-500d-pro-firmware 1.12.1

Similar Threats

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ⓘ Data Notice: The information presented above has been compiled from publicly available internet sources. Boteraser aggregates this data solely for informational purposes and does not independently classify, evaluate, or endorse any findings about the vulnerabilities listed. The accuracy and completeness of this information is the sole responsibility of the original publishers. Boteraser and its operators accept no liability for any decisions made based on this data.

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