LiteLLM has a sandbox escape in custom-code guardrail
The POST /guardrails/test_custom_code endpoint runs user-supplied Python inside a hand-rolled sandbox. The sandbox can be escaped using bytecode-level techniques, allowing arbitrary code execution in the proxy process — which runs as root in the default Docker image.
Reaching the endpoint requires a proxy-admin credential in default configurations.
Fixed in 1.83.11. The hand-rolled sandbox has been replaced with RestrictedPython. Upgrade to 1.83.11 or later.
If upgrading is not immediately possible, block POST /guardrails/test_custom_code at your reverse proxy or API gateway.
v1.83.10-stable](https://github.com/BerriAI/litellm/releases/tag/v1.83.10-stable)This issue can be reached over the network, attack complexity is high, an attacker needs administrative privileges on the target. No user interaction is required. Rated impact: confidentiality high, integrity high, availability high.
The score comes from this vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVE-2026-40217 is classified as CWE-420: Unprotected Alternate Channel. The product protects a primary channel, but it does not use the same level of protection for an alternate channel.
CVE-2026-40217 is recorded against 1 package.
Published on 13 July 2026 and last revised on 15 July 2026. A public exploit is known to exist, which raises the urgency of patching considerably. Record sourced from OSV.
github.com (Web)
nvd.nist.gov (Advisory)
github.com (Package)
github.com (Web)
www.x41-dsec.de (Web)
pypi.org (Package)
github.com (Advisory)
litellm has other advisories on record. If you are patching this one, these are worth checking on the same host:
These advisories are the same class of weakness (CWE-420: Unprotected Alternate Channel) in other software:
Details
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected Packages
| Software | From version | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| litellm | 1.81.8 | 1.83.10 |
References
Similar Threats
Exploit Protection
CVE-2026-40217 carries CVSS 8.0 High rating and a public exploit already exists. BotEraser checks your installation against this and other known CVE records, and blocks IPs associated with exploit activity.
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ⓘ Data Notice: The information presented above has been compiled from publicly available internet sources. Boteraser aggregates this data solely for informational purposes and does not independently classify, evaluate, or endorse any findings about the vulnerabilities listed. The accuracy and completeness of this information is the sole responsibility of the original publishers. Boteraser and its operators accept no liability for any decisions made based on this data.
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