🛡️ CVE-2026-49870 — snipe-it
Description
Snipe-IT's TOTP is Brute-Forceable Due to Missing Rate Limiting on POST /two-factor
Impact
POST /two-factor had no rate limiting, lockout, or attempt counter. An attacker with valid credentials can submit unlimited TOTP guesses. The TOTP implementation accepts the current code plus one step on either side (config/google2fa.php window=1), so at any instant 3 of 1,000,000 codes are accepted.
After a correct guess the attacker holds a fully authenticated session. If the instance is configured with 2FA in optional mode (two_factor_enabled='1'), the attacker can additionally disable 2FA via POST /account/profile with two_factor_optin=0. No OTP re-verification is required. The account is then accessible with the password alone on future logins. If 2FA is in required-for-all mode (='2'), the per-user opt-out path is closed and the impact stops at session-level account takeover. For an admin target, POST /api/v1/users/two_factor_reset additionally clears another user's 2FA secret.
Patches
Patched in v8.6.0
How this vulnerability can be exploited
This issue can be reached over the network, attack complexity is high, an attacker needs low-level privileges on the target. No user interaction is required. The scope is unchanged, so the impact stays within the vulnerable component. Rated impact: confidentiality high, integrity low, availability none.
Weakness class
CVE-2026-49870 is classified as CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits. Resources are allocated on request with no cap, so a client can exhaust them.
Affected software
CVE-2026-49870 is recorded against 1 package.
- snipe/snipe-it (fixed in 8.6.0)
Timeline and source
Published on 23 June 2026. No public exploit is currently recorded for this entry. Record sourced from OSV.
References
Details
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Affected Packages
| Software | From version | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| snipe/snipe-it | — | 8.6.0 |
References
Similar Threats
- Unknown CVE-2019-10118
- Medium CVE-2022-1380
- High CVE-2022-1155
- Medium CVE-2022-0622
- High CVE-2022-0611
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