🛡️ CVE-2026-5477
🟠 CVSS 7.5 — High ✅ No Known Exploit CWE-190 NVD
7.5
CVSS Score
0 Low4 Medium7 High9 Critical10

Description

An integer overflow existed in the wolfCrypt CMAC implementation, that could be exploited to forge CMAC tags. The function wc_CmacUpdate used the guard `if (cmac->totalSz != 0)` to skip XOR-chaining on the first block (where digest is all-zeros and the XOR is a no-op). However, totalSz is word32 and wraps to zero after 2^28 block flushes (4 GiB), causing the guard to erroneously discard the live CBC-MAC chain state. Any two messages sharing a common suffix beyond the 4 GiB mark then produce identical CMAC tags, enabling a zero-work prefix-substitution forgery. The fix removes the guard, making the XOR unconditional; the no-op property on the first block is preserved because digest is zero-initialized by wc_InitCmac_ex.

Details

Severity HIGH
CVSS Score 7.5
CVSS Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
CWE CWE-190
Public Exploit ✅ No
Source NVD
Published 2026-04-10
Updated 2026-06-02
Modified 2026-04-27
Fix URL N/A

Affected Packages

Software From version Fixed in
wolfssl 5.9.0

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