🛡️ CVE-2026-56786 — rtklib

🔴 CVSS 9.8 — Critical ⚠️ Exploit Public CWE-787 NVD
9.8
CVSS Score
0 Low4 Medium7 High9 Critical10

Description

RTKLIB through 2.4.3 contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in decode_type1033 function that fails to clamp length counters to destination buffer size, allowing up to 191-byte overflow into fixed 64-byte descriptor fields. An attacker controlling an NTRIP or serial RTCM3 correction stream can craft a valid CRC-bearing type-1033 message to corrupt adjacent rtcm_t object members, potentially achieving arbitrary code execution or denial of service.

How this vulnerability can be exploited

This issue can be reached over the network, attack complexity is low, an attacker needs no privileges on the target. No user interaction is required. The scope is unchanged, so the impact stays within the vulnerable component. Rated impact: confidentiality high, integrity high, availability high.

Weakness class

CVE-2026-56786 is classified as CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write. Data is written past the end or before the start of a buffer, corrupting whatever is stored there.

Affected software

CVE-2026-56786 is recorded against 1 package.

  • rtklib (fixed in 2.4.3)

Timeline and source

Published on 25 June 2026 and last revised on 14 July 2026. A public exploit is known to exist, which raises the urgency of patching considerably. Record sourced from NVD.

References

github.com
www.vulncheck.com

Details

Severity CRITICAL
CVSS Score 9.8
CVSS Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE CWE-787
Public Exploit ⚠️ Yes
Source NVD
Published 2026-06-25
Updated 2026-08-11
Modified 2026-07-14
Fix URL N/A

Affected Packages

Software From version Fixed in
rtklib 2.4.3

Exploit Protection

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CVE-2026-56786 carries CVSS 9.8 Critical rating and a public exploit already exists. BotEraser checks your installation against this and other known CVE records, and blocks IPs associated with exploit activity.

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