🛡️ CVE-2023-53221 on Debian — linux
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix memleak due to fentry attach failure If it fails to attach fentry, the allocated bpf trampoline image will be left in the system. That can be verified by checking /proc/kallsyms. This meamleak can be verified by a simple bpf program as follows: SEC("fentry/trap_init") int fentry_run() { return 0; } It will fail to attach trap_init because this function is freed after kernel init, and then we can find the trampoline image is left in the system by checking /proc/kallsyms. $ tail /proc/kallsyms ffffffffc0613000 t bpf_trampoline_6442453466_1 [bpf] ffffffffc06c3000 t bpf_trampoline_6442453466_1 [bpf] $ bpftool btf dump file /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux | grep "FUNC 'trap_init'" [2522] FUNC 'trap_init' type_id=119 linkage=static $ echo $((6442453466 & 0x7fffffff)) 2522 Note that there are two left bpf trampoline images, that is because the libbpf will fallback to raw tracepoint if -EINVAL is returned.
Distribution advisory
This page covers CVE-2023-53221 as tracked by Debian, for the package linux. The fix is available in version 6.4.4-1; earlier versions remain affected.
How this vulnerability can be exploited
This issue can be reached with local access to the system, attack complexity is low, an attacker needs low-level privileges on the target. No user interaction is required. The scope is unchanged, so the impact stays within the vulnerable component. Rated impact: confidentiality none, integrity none, availability high.
Affected software
DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53221 is recorded against 1 package.
- linux (fixed in 6.4.4-1)
Timeline and source
Published on 15 September 2025 and last revised on 7 August 2026. No public exploit is currently recorded for this entry. Record sourced from OSV.
References
CVE-2023-53221 on other distributions
Each distribution ships its own build and its own fixed version. Pick the one you run:
Details
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Packages
| Software | From version | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| linux | — | 6.4.4-1 |
References
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More DEBIAN CVE 2023 advisories
Browse all of DEBIAN CVE 2023 in the advisory index.
- DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53213
- DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53214
- DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53215
- DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53216
- DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53217
- DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53218
- DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53219
- DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53220
- DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53222
- DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53223
- DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53224
- DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53225
- DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53226
- DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53228
- DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53229
- DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53230
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