🛡️ CVE-2024-53863 on Debian — matrix-synapse
Description
Synapse is an open-source Matrix homeserver. In Synapse versions before 1.120.1, enabling the dynamic_thumbnails option or processing a specially crafted request could trigger the decoding and thumbnail generation of uncommon image formats, potentially invoking external tools like Ghostscript for processing. This significantly expands the attack surface in a historically vulnerable area, presenting a risk that far outweighs the benefit, particularly since these formats are rarely used on the open web or within the Matrix ecosystem. Synapse 1.120.1 addresses the issue by restricting thumbnail generation to images in the following widely used formats: PNG, JPEG, GIF, and WebP. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.120.1.
Distribution advisory
This page covers CVE-2024-53863 as tracked by Debian, for the package matrix-synapse. The fix is available in version 1.121.0-1; earlier versions remain affected.
How this vulnerability can be exploited
This issue can be reached over the network, attack complexity is low, an attacker needs no privileges on the target. No user interaction is required. The scope is unchanged, so the impact stays within the vulnerable component. Rated impact: confidentiality high, integrity high, availability none.
Affected software
DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53863 is recorded against 1 package.
- matrix-synapse (fixed in 1.121.0-1)
Timeline and source
Published on 3 December 2024 and last revised on 11 August 2026. No public exploit is currently recorded for this entry. Record sourced from OSV.
References
CVE-2024-53863 on other distributions
Each distribution ships its own build and its own fixed version. Pick the one you run:
Details
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Affected Packages
| Software | From version | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| matrix-synapse | — | 1.121.0-1 |
References
Similar Threats
- Low CVE-2023-41335
- Low CVE-2023-42453
- Medium CVE-2023-32682
- Low CVE-2023-32683
- High CVE-2022-39335
More DEBIAN CVE 2024 advisories
Browse all of DEBIAN CVE 2024 in the advisory index.
- DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53687
- DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53690
- DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53846
- DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53849
- DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53856
- DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53857
- DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53858
- DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53859
- DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53867
- DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53868
- DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53869
- DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53870
- DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53871
- DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53872
- DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53874
- DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53875
Exploit Protection
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DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53863 carries CVSS 9.1 Critical rating. BotEraser checks your installation against this and other known CVE records, and blocks IPs associated with exploit activity.
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