🛡️ CVE-2025-11266 on Debian — gdcm
Description
An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the Grassroots DICOM library (GDCM). The issue is triggered during parsing of a malformed DICOM file containing encapsulated PixelData fragments (compressed image data stored as multiple fragments). This vulnerability leads to a segmentation fault caused by an out-of-bounds memory access due to unsigned integer underflow in buffer indexing. It is exploitable via file input, simply opening a crafted malicious DICOM file is sufficient to trigger the crash, resulting in a denial-of-service condition.
Distribution advisory
This page covers CVE-2025-11266 as tracked by Debian, for the package gdcm. The fix is available in version 3.0.24-11; earlier versions remain affected.
How this vulnerability can be exploited
This issue can be reached with local access to the system, attack complexity is low, an attacker needs no privileges on the target. A user must actively cooperate. The scope is unchanged, so the impact stays within the vulnerable component. Rated impact: confidentiality low, integrity low, availability high.
Weakness class
DEBIAN-CVE-2025-11266 is classified as CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write. Data is written past the end or before the start of a buffer, corrupting whatever is stored there.
Affected software
DEBIAN-CVE-2025-11266 is recorded against 1 package.
- gdcm (fixed in 3.0.24-11)
Timeline and source
Published on 12 December 2025 and last revised on 4 August 2026. No public exploit is currently recorded for this entry. Record sourced from OSV.
References
CVE-2025-11266 on other distributions
Each distribution ships its own build and its own fixed version. Pick the one you run:
Details
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Affected Packages
| Software | From version | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| gdcm | — | 3.0.24-11 |
References
Similar Threats
- Unknown DEBIAN-CVE-2026-3650
- Unknown openSUSE-SU-2026:20193-1
- Unknown DEBIAN-CVE-2025-48429
- Unknown DEBIAN-CVE-2025-52582
- Unknown DEBIAN-CVE-2025-53618
Vulnerability Monitoring
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