🛡️ CVE-2025-5269 on Debian — firefox-esr
Description
Memory safety bug present in Firefox ESR 128.10, and Thunderbird 128.10. This bug showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort this could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox ESR 128.11 and Thunderbird 128.11.
Distribution advisory
This page covers CVE-2025-5269 as tracked by Debian, for the package firefox-esr. The fix is available in version 128.11.0esr-1; earlier versions remain affected.
How this vulnerability can be exploited
This issue can be reached over the network, attack complexity is high, an attacker needs no privileges on the target. No user interaction is required. The scope is unchanged, so the impact stays within the vulnerable component. Rated impact: confidentiality high, integrity high, availability high.
Weakness class
DEBIAN-CVE-2025-5269 is classified as CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write. Data is written past the end or before the start of a buffer, corrupting whatever is stored there.
Affected software
DEBIAN-CVE-2025-5269 is recorded against 2 packages.
- firefox-esr (fixed in 128.11.0esr-1)
- thunderbird (fixed in 1:128.11.0esr-1)
Timeline and source
Published on 27 May 2025 and last revised on 4 August 2026. No public exploit is currently recorded for this entry. Record sourced from OSV.
References
CVE-2025-5269 on other distributions
Each distribution ships its own build and its own fixed version. Pick the one you run:
Details
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Packages
| Software | From version | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | — | 128.11.0esr-1 |
| thunderbird | — | 1:128.11.0esr-1 |
References
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Site Security Check
Is firefox-esr part of your stack?
DEBIAN-CVE-2025-5269 is rated CVSS 8.1 High. BotEraser scans your installation against known CVE records and tells you whether this vulnerability applies to the versions you actually run.
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