🛡️ CVE-2025-61984 on Debian — openssh
Description
ssh in OpenSSH before 10.1 allows control characters in usernames that originate from certain possibly untrusted sources, potentially leading to code execution when a ProxyCommand is used. The untrusted sources are the command line and %-sequence expansion of a configuration file. (A configuration file that provides a complete literal username is not categorized as an untrusted source.)
Distribution advisory
This page covers CVE-2025-61984 as tracked by Debian, for the package openssh. The fix is available in version 1:10.1p1-1; earlier versions remain affected.
How this vulnerability can be exploited
This issue can be reached with local access to the system, attack complexity is high, an attacker needs low-level privileges on the target. No user interaction is required. The scope is unchanged, so the impact stays within the vulnerable component. Rated impact: confidentiality low, integrity low, availability none.
Weakness class
DEBIAN-CVE-2025-61984 is classified as CWE-159: Improper Handling of Invalid Use of Special Elements. The product does not properly filter, remove, quote, or otherwise manage the invalid use of special elements in user-controlled input, which could cause adverse effect on its behavior and integrity.
Affected software
DEBIAN-CVE-2025-61984 is recorded against 1 package.
- openssh (fixed in 1:10.1p1-1)
Timeline and source
Published on 6 October 2025 and last revised on 4 August 2026. No public exploit is currently recorded for this entry. Record sourced from OSV.
References
CVE-2025-61984 on other distributions
Each distribution ships its own build and its own fixed version. Pick the one you run:
Details
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Packages
| Software | From version | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| openssh | — | 1:10.1p1-1 |
References
Similar Threats
- Unknown ALPINE-CVE-2025-61984
- Unknown ALPINE-CVE-2025-61985
- Unknown ALPINE-CVE-2025-32728
- Unknown ALPINE-CVE-2025-26466
- Unknown ALPINE-CVE-2025-26465
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