🛡️ CVE-2026-34986 on Debian — golang-github-go-jose-go-jose
Description
Go JOSE provides an implementation of the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption set of standards in Go, including support for JSON Web Encryption (JWE), JSON Web Signature (JWS), and JSON Web Token (JWT) standards. Prior to 4.1.4 and 3.0.5, decrypting a JSON Web Encryption (JWE) object will panic if the alg field indicates a key wrapping algorithm (one ending in KW, with the exception of A128GCMKW, A192GCMKW, and A256GCMKW) and the encrypted_key field is empty. The panic happens when cipher.KeyUnwrap() in key_wrap.go attempts to allocate a slice with a zero or negative length based on the length of the encrypted_key. This code path is reachable from ParseEncrypted() / ParseEncryptedJSON() / ParseEncryptedCompact() followed by Decrypt() on the resulting object. Note that the parse functions take a list of accepted key algorithms. If the accepted key algorithms do not include any key wrapping algorithms, parsing will fail and the application will be unaffected. This panic is also reachable by calling cipher.KeyUnwrap() directly with any ciphertext parameter less than 16 bytes long, but calling this function directly is less common. Panics can lead to denial of service. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.1.4 and 3.0.5.
Distribution advisory
This page covers CVE-2026-34986 as tracked by Debian, for the package golang-github-go-jose-go-jose. The fix is available in version 4.1.4-1; earlier versions remain affected.
How this vulnerability can be exploited
This issue can be reached over the network, attack complexity is low, an attacker needs no privileges on the target. No user interaction is required. The scope is unchanged, so the impact stays within the vulnerable component. Rated impact: confidentiality none, integrity none, availability high.
Weakness class
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-34986 is classified as CWE-248: Uncaught Exception. An exception is thrown from a function, but it is not caught.
Affected software
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-34986 is recorded against 4 packages.
- golang-github-go-jose-go-jose (fixed in 4.1.4-1)
- golang-github-go-jose-go-jose.v3
- golang-gopkg-square-go-jose.v1
- golang-gopkg-square-go-jose.v2
Timeline and source
Published on 6 April 2026 and last revised on 11 August 2026. No public exploit is currently recorded for this entry. Record sourced from OSV.
References
CVE-2026-34986 on other distributions
Each distribution ships its own build and its own fixed version. Pick the one you run:
Details
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Packages
| Software | From version | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| golang-github-go-jose-go-jose | — | 4.1.4-1 |
| golang-github-go-jose-go-jose.v3 | — | — |
| golang-gopkg-square-go-jose.v1 | — | — |
| golang-gopkg-square-go-jose.v2 | — | — |
References
Similar Threats
- Unknown UBUNTU-CVE-2026-34986
- Unknown DEBIAN-CVE-2025-27144
- Unknown UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27144
- Unknown DEBIAN-CVE-2024-28180
- Unknown UBUNTU-CVE-2024-28180
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