🛡️ MAL-2026-11978 — picasso-plugin-q
Description
Malicious code in picasso-plugin-q (npm)
npm/picasso-plugin-q is affected by the large-scale, self-propagating npm supply-chain worm of 2026-08-04 (the "Shai-Hulud: Here We Go Again" wave) — the same campaign that began with the compromise of the keyv and cacheable maintainer account. The listed version(s) were trojanized and republished by the worm after it reached an npm publish token belonging to a maintainer in this namespace; the payload enumerates every package a stolen token controls and republishes each with the same hook, so many packages under this scope were poisoned in the same short window. Every poisoned release adds a preinstall hook ("preinstall": "node setup.mjs") that runs on a bare npm install, before any project code. setup.mjs downloads a standalone Bun runtime and runs a byte-identical, heavily obfuscated ~728 KB second-stage credential stealer (shipped as Math_Symbol.js / math_init.js). It harvests GitHub, npm, AWS, GCP, Azure, HashiCorp Vault and Kubernetes credentials plus generic secrets and private keys (TruffleHog-style sweep), reads CI/CD secrets and identifies build runners, then republishes further packages the stolen token can reach. Rather than a fixed command-and-control host, it exfiltrates stolen findings to attacker-created GitHub repositories (descriptions reading "Shai-Hulud: Here We Go Again") and over DNS. Treat any environment that installed an affected version (with install scripts enabled) as compromised: rotate and revoke all reachable credentials (npm and GitHub tokens, cloud keys, Vault/Kubernetes secrets, and CI org/repo secrets). Part of the August 2026 npm worm that poisoned 400+ packages across many organizations.
Source: amazon-inspector
package.json declares a preinstall hook node setup.mjs. setup.mjs is variable-name obfuscated, detects platform/arch (including musl via /etc/os-release), downloads the Bun runtime v1.3.13 from the oven-sh/bun GitHub releases into a temp directory, unzips it, marks the binary executable, and invokes it via execFileSync to run a sibling file math_init.js. math_init.js is a 727KB // @bun @bun-cjs bundle with string-array rotation and hex-encoded identifiers, unreadable to normal review. The legitimate qlik-oss picasso-plugin-q ships neither a preinstall hook nor a math_init.js bundle, and the Qlik/picasso plugin's advertised purpose has no need for the Bun runtime. Installing the package auto-executes attacker-supplied obfuscated code on the installer's host under a freshly downloaded alternate runtime that bypasses Node-based scanning.
Source: ghsa-malware
Any computer that has this package installed or running should be considered fully compromised. All secrets and keys stored on that computer should be rotated immediately from a different computer. The package should be removed, but as full control of the computer may have been given to an outside entity, there is no guarantee that removing the package will remove all malicious software resulting from installing it.
Affected software
MAL-2026-11978 is recorded against 1 package.
- picasso-plugin-q
Timeline and source
Published on 4 August 2026 and last revised on 5 August 2026. No public exploit is currently recorded for this entry. Record sourced from OSV.
References
socket.dev (Web)
www.aikido.dev (Web)
safedep.io (Web)
www.npmjs.com (Package)
github.com (Advisory)
www.npmjs.com (Package)
Details
Affected Packages
| Software | From version | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| picasso-plugin-q | — | — |
References
More MAL 2026 advisories
Browse all of MAL 2026 in the advisory index.
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