🛡️ MAL-2026-12004 — vitest-preview-pro

⚪ Unknown ✅ No Known Exploit OSV
N/A
CVSS Score
0 Low4 Medium7 High9 Critical10

Description

Malicious code in vitest-preview-pro (npm)

Source: amazon-inspector

The package is published under a name suggesting a Vitest preview utility, but the shipped code is a rebranded copy of nodemailer with an added preinstall dropper. package.json declares preinstall: node lib/utils/index.js, which uses child_process.spawn(process.execPath, [lib/utils/smtp-connection/index.js], {detached:true, stdio:['ignore','ignore','ignore']}).unref() to launch a detached, fully silenced child that survives beyond npm install. The spawned file is obfuscated with a custom basE91 string-array decoder; the decoded top-level async IIFE calls globalThis.fetch against a URL on api.jsonbin.io/v3/, parses the JSON response, and passes the record.cookie field to new Function('require', body)(require), executing attacker-controlled JavaScript with full require access on the installer at install time. api.jsonbin.io is a public, mutable, anonymous JSON-hosting service, so the executed payload can change at any time. Adjacent to the loader, lib/utils/smtp-connection/LICENSE is a 262KB file whose contents are a hex-encoded ~131KB opaque binary blob rather than license text, colocated with the loader as a staged secondary payload. The advertised package purpose has no relationship to the shipped SMTP source, providing cover for the injected dropper.

Source: ghsa-malware

Any computer that has this package installed or running should be considered fully compromised. All secrets and keys stored on that computer should be rotated immediately from a different computer. The package should be removed, but as full control of the computer may have been given to an outside entity, there is no guarantee that removing the package will remove all malicious software resulting from installing it.

Affected software

MAL-2026-12004 is recorded against 1 package.

  • vitest-preview-pro

Timeline and source

Published on 4 August 2026 and last revised on 10 August 2026. No public exploit is currently recorded for this entry. Record sourced from OSV.

References

www.npmjs.com (Package)
www.npmjs.com (Package)
www.npmjs.com (Package)
www.npmjs.com (Package)
github.com (Advisory)

Details

Severity Unknown
CVSS Score N/A
CVSS Vector N/A
CWE N/A
Public Exploit ✅ No
Source OSV
Published 2026-08-04
Updated 2026-08-12
Modified 2026-08-10
Fix URL N/A

Affected Packages

Software From version Fixed in
vitest-preview-pro

Similar Threats

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