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🛡️ MAL-2026-4613 — monade

⚪ Unknown ✅ No Known Exploit OSV
N/A
CVSS Score
0 Low4 Medium7 High9 Critical10

Description

Malicious code in monade (npm)

Source: amazon-inspector

[email protected] advertises itself as a JavaScript monad/flow utility library (cjs/index.js exports flow, of, opt, ka, dev), yet ships a 976KB UPX-packed Linux x86-64 ELF at src/compiler/native and wires it directly to the npm preinstall lifecycle hook (package.json: "preinstall": "./src/compiler/native"). On every npm install on Linux, this opaque native binary executes with the installer's privileges before any of the package's JavaScript is even evaluated. The binary is deliberately obfuscated via UPX packing (signature "http://upx.sf.net" present in the file) and unpacked strings reveal HTTP client primitives (HTTP/1.1, POST, DELETE, XMLHttp), HTTPS URLs, environment-variable access, eBPF references, and anti-debug indicators — none of which are needed for a pure-JS utility library. The package ships no C/C++/Rust source, no binding.gyp, no build system; the binary is not the product of a compile step but a prebuilt opaque payload. This is the canonical install-time dropper shape: arbitrary attacker-controlled native code executed on the installer's machine on npm install, with cover-story naming ("compiler/native") that contradicts the package's advertised purpose.

Source: google-open-source-security

This package was compromised as part of the IronWorm campaign. This campaign executes a malicious binary payload during installation via a preinstall hook. The payload is a Rust-built infostealer that targets developer environments, scanning for and harvesting credentials related to cloud providers, object storage, databases, source-control, package registries, and AI developer tools. It also targets cryptocurrency wallets, specifically injecting a malicious JavaScript hook into the Exodus desktop wallet to capture passwords and recovery phrases. Furthermore, the malware exhibits worm-like behavior by stealing GitHub and NPM credentials to push malicious updates to the victim's repositories and publish trojanized packages, and it uses an eBPF-based kernel rootkit to hide its processes and network connections on Linux systems.

Affected software

MAL-2026-4613 is recorded against 1 package.

  • monade

Timeline and source

Published on 26 May 2026 and last revised on 4 June 2026. No public exploit is currently recorded for this entry. Record sourced from OSV.

References

www.npmjs.com (Package)
www.ox.security (Article)
research.jfrog.com (Article)

Details

Severity Unknown
CVSS Score N/A
CVSS Vector N/A
CWE N/A
Public Exploit ✅ No
Source OSV
Published 2026-05-26
Updated 2026-08-20
Modified 2026-06-04
Fix URL N/A

Affected Packages

Software From version Fixed in
monade

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ⓘ Data Notice: The information presented above has been compiled from publicly available internet sources. Boteraser aggregates this data solely for informational purposes and does not independently classify, evaluate, or endorse any findings about the vulnerabilities listed. The accuracy and completeness of this information is the sole responsibility of the original publishers. Boteraser and its operators accept no liability for any decisions made based on this data.

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