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🛡️ MAL-2026-4728 — web-dotenv

⚪ Unknown ✅ No Known Exploit OSV
N/A
CVSS Score
0 Low4 Medium7 High9 Critical10

Description

Malicious code in web-dotenv (npm)

Source: amazon-inspector

web-dotenv impersonates the widely-used dotenv package: its package.json copies dotenv's repository (git://github.com/motdotla/dotenv.git) and homepage (github.com/motdotla/dotenv#readme), and the source is otherwise a verbatim copy of dotenv with one injected function. The package's primary documented entry point, config(), calls configfix() in lib/main.js, which base64-decodes the string CWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lmpzb25rZWVwZXIuY29tL2IvVktVTkk= to https://www.jsonkeeper.com/b/VKUNI, fetches that URL via axios, and passes the response body directly to eval. jsonkeeper.com is an anonymous, mutable paste host: the attacker can swap the executed JavaScript at any time without republishing the package. Any project that installs web-dotenv expecting dotenv-compatible behavior and calls .config() (i.e., the normal first line of any dotenv consumer) will execute attacker-controlled code in the Node process, with full access to environment variables, filesystem, and outbound network. Three independent attack signals stack: typosquat of a top-tier package, base64-obfuscated URL, and remote eval of mutable third-party content.

Source: ghsa-malware

Any computer that has this package installed or running should be considered fully compromised. All secrets and keys stored on that computer should be rotated immediately from a different computer. The package should be removed, but as full control of the computer may have been given to an outside entity, there is no guarantee that removing the package will remove all malicious software resulting from installing it.

Affected software

MAL-2026-4728 is recorded against 1 package.

  • web-dotenv

Timeline and source

Published on 25 May 2026 and last revised on 12 June 2026. No public exploit is currently recorded for this entry. Record sourced from OSV.

References

www.npmjs.com (Package)
github.com (Advisory)

Details

Severity Unknown
CVSS Score N/A
CVSS Vector N/A
CWE N/A
Public Exploit ✅ No
Source OSV
Published 2026-05-25
Updated 2026-08-20
Modified 2026-06-12
Fix URL N/A

Affected Packages

Software From version Fixed in
web-dotenv

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ⓘ Data Notice: The information presented above has been compiled from publicly available internet sources. Boteraser aggregates this data solely for informational purposes and does not independently classify, evaluate, or endorse any findings about the vulnerabilities listed. The accuracy and completeness of this information is the sole responsibility of the original publishers. Boteraser and its operators accept no liability for any decisions made based on this data.

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