🛡️ OESA-2026-2942 — socat
Description
socat security update
Socat is a relay for bidirectional data transfer between two independent data channels. Each of these data channels may be a file, pipe, device (serial line etc. or a pseudo terminal), a socket (UNIX, IP4, IP6 - raw, UDP, TCP), an SSL socket, proxy CONNECT connection, a file descriptor (stdin etc.), the GNU line editor (readline), a program, or a combination of two of these.
Security Fix(es):
socat versions 1.8.0.0 through 1.8.1.1 contain a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows a malicious SOCKS5 proxy server to overwrite adjacent heap memory by exploiting a sign-extension flaw in the DOMAINNAME reply parser. During connection setup, the domain name length byte is read through a signed char field causing a negative bytes_to_read value that is implicitly converted to size_t, resulting in an unbounded heap write into the 262-byte reply buffer with attacker-controlled size and content.(CVE-2026-56123)
Affected software
OESA-2026-2942 is recorded against 1 package.
- socat (fixed in 1.8.1.3-1.oe2403sp3)
Timeline and source
Published on 9 July 2026 and last revised on 14 July 2026. No public exploit is currently recorded for this entry. Record sourced from OSV.
References
Details
Affected Packages
| Software | From version | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| socat | — | 1.8.1.3-1.oe2403sp3 |
References
Similar Threats
- Unknown MGASA-2026-0290
- Critical OESA-2026-2943
- Unknown ECHO-0d27-ed35-8289
- Unknown BELL-CVE-2026-56123
- Unknown ALPINE-CVE-2026-56123
More OESA 2026 advisories
Browse all of OESA 2026 in the advisory index.
Exploit Protection
Are you running socat?
OESA-2026-2942 carries CVSS 9.5 Critical rating. BotEraser checks your installation against this and other known CVE records, and blocks IPs associated with exploit activity.
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