Panic in Signature Hint Decoding During Verification
During ML-DSA verification the serialized hint values are decoded as
specified in algorithm 22 HintBitUnpack of [FIPS 204, subsection
7.1](https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/FIPS/NIST.FIPS.204.pdf#%5B%7B%22num%22%3A120%2C%22gen%22%3A0%7D%2C%7B%22name%22%3A%22FitH%22%7D%2C657%5D). The
algorithm requires that the cumulative hint counters per row of the
hint vector are strictly increasing and below a maximum value which
depends on the choice of ML-DSA parameter set (line 4).
In libcrux-ml-dsa, hint decoding did not check the boundedness of the
cumulative hint counter of the last row of the hint vector.
A manipulated invalid hint can cause an out-of-bounds memory access
since the hint decoding logic may attempt to read outside the bounds
of the serialized signature, causing a runtime panic.
Starting from version 0.0.8, hint decoding will check the cumulative
hint counter of the last row as well.
This issue can be reached over the network, attack complexity is low, an attacker needs no privileges on the target. No user interaction is required. Rated impact: confidentiality none, integrity none, availability high.
The score comes from this vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
RUSTSEC-2026-0076 is recorded against 1 package.
Published on 4 March 2026 and last revised on 27 March 2026. No public exploit is currently recorded for this entry. Record sourced from OSV.
crates.io (Package)
rustsec.org (Advisory)
github.com (Web)
libcrux-ml-dsa has other advisories on record. If you are patching this one, these are worth checking on the same host:
Details
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected Packages
| Software | From version | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| libcrux-ml-dsa | — | — |
References
Similar Threats
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