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🛡️ CVE-2024-10978 on Ubuntu — postgresql-10

⚪ Unknown ✅ No Known Exploit OSV
N/A
CVSS Score
0 Low4 Medium7 High9 Critical10

Description

Incorrect privilege assignment in PostgreSQL allows a less-privileged application user to view or change different rows from those intended. An attack requires the application to use SET ROLE, SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION, or an equivalent feature. The problem arises when an application query uses parameters from the attacker or conveys query results to the attacker. If that query reacts to current_setting('role') or the current user ID, it may modify or return data as though the session had not used SET ROLE or SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION. The attacker does not control which incorrect user ID applies. Query text from less-privileged sources is not a concern here, because SET ROLE and SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION are not sandboxes for unvetted queries. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected.

Distribution advisory

This page covers CVE-2024-10978 as tracked by Ubuntu, for the package postgresql-10. The fix is available in version 12.22-0ubuntu0.20.04.1; earlier versions remain affected.

How this vulnerability can be exploited

This issue can be reached over the network, attack complexity is high, an attacker needs low-level privileges on the target. No user interaction is required. The scope is unchanged, so the impact stays within the vulnerable component. Rated impact: confidentiality low, integrity low, availability none.

CVSS metrics in full

The score comes from this vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

  • Attack vector: Network — reachable from anywhere that can route to the service.
  • Attack complexity: High — the attacker first has to win a race, learn a secret or otherwise prepare the target.
  • Privileges required: Low — an ordinary user account is enough.
  • User interaction: None — nobody has to be tricked into anything.
  • Scope: Unchanged — the damage stays inside the vulnerable component.
  • Confidentiality impact: Low — limited, and the attacker does not choose what is affected.
  • Integrity impact: Low — limited, and the attacker does not choose what is affected.
  • Availability impact: None.

Weakness class

UBUNTU-CVE-2024-10978 is classified as CWE-266: Incorrect Privilege Assignment. A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

Affected software

UBUNTU-CVE-2024-10978 is recorded against 6 packages.

  • postgresql-10
  • postgresql-12 (fixed in 12.22-0ubuntu0.20.04.1)
  • postgresql-14 (fixed in 14.15-0ubuntu0.22.04.1)
  • postgresql-16 (fixed in 16.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.1)
  • postgresql-9.3
  • postgresql-9.5 (fixed in 9.5.25-0ubuntu0.16.04.1+esm10)

Timeline and source

Published on 14 November 2024 and last revised on 22 April 2026. No public exploit is currently recorded for this entry. Record sourced from OSV.

References

ubuntu.com (Report)
www.cve.org (Report)
www.postgresql.org (Report)
ubuntu.com (Advisory)
ubuntu.com (Advisory)

Other advisories for this package

postgresql-10 has other advisories on record. If you are patching this one, these are worth checking on the same host:

Same weakness in other software

These advisories are the same class of weakness (CWE-266: Incorrect Privilege Assignment) in other software:

CVE-2024-10978 on other distributions

Each distribution ships its own build and its own fixed version. Pick the one you run:

Details

Severity Unknown
CVSS Score N/A
CVSS Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
CWE N/A
Public Exploit ✅ No
Source OSV
Published 2024-11-14
Updated 2026-08-20
Modified 2026-04-22
Fix URL N/A

Affected Packages

Software From version Fixed in
postgresql-10 — —
postgresql-12 — 12.22-0ubuntu0.20.04.1
postgresql-14 — 14.15-0ubuntu0.22.04.1
postgresql-16 — 16.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.1
postgresql-9.3 — —
postgresql-9.5 — 9.5.25-0ubuntu0.16.04.1+esm10

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